AI Risk Wire

Cases › physical harm › LR-2026-0433

Judge upholds $243 million verdict against Tesla over fatal Autopilot crash

Preliminary Why: 1 report: CNBC · subject to change · 1 independent report

Developing: a major or severe case captured in the last 72 hours. Later changes are logged on the corrections page.

Status: action reported, no fix

Severity severe
Reported 20 Feb 2026
Developer and model Tesla

No source states: loss or records, agent tool, could do, deployer, industry.

Severity severe: Safety of life test met: a fatal crash that killed one person and severely injured another.

A federal judge in Miami upheld a $243 million jury verdict against Tesla over a fatal 2019 crash in Key Largo, Florida. The driver had Enhanced Autopilot, a partially automated driving system, engaged when he dropped his phone and bent down to retrieve it. The car accelerated through an intersection at just over 60 mph, hitting a parked car and two people standing beside it. One person was killed and the other severely injured. A jury in August 2025 found Tesla partly liable and assigned 33% of the blame to the automaker. Tesla's bid to overturn the verdict was denied, with the judge finding that the evidence at trial more than supported it. Tesla has indicated it will appeal.

What happened

1 · What went wrongThe car accelerated through an intersection at just over 60 mph and hit a parked car and two people.

What was done

Tesla has indicated it will appeal the verdict to a higher court.

Risks

Read from the sources; not yet reviewed by a person.

Controls

Not yet read for controls. Controls that mitigate the primary risk:

Harness

Stop control

Application

Physical safety interlocks · Human approval for high-impact actions · Live behaviour monitoring · Adversarial testing before deployment

Similar incidents

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Evidence

No source states: what the AI was doing, what it reached or did, how it was caught, when it happened, when it was found, how many records were exposed, the direct loss, a count of the other parties affected, any court case, the cause, what set it off.

Show the full account: 2 items from the primary sources

What happened, in order

  1. 2025-08 Miami federal jury found Tesla liable and assigned 33% of the blame to the automaker.

Not dated in the sources:

  • Tesla rejected a $60 million settlement offer before the trial.
Show every field, with its source and grade

The AI system

Developer
Tesla
C one secondary source states it

What happened

Earliest source we hold
2026-02-20
D inferred by us from the described behaviour, reason shown
What went wrong
physical harm
D inferred by us from the described behaviour, reason shown
primary risk
RK18
D inferred by us from the described behaviour, reason shown

Impact

Severity
severe
C one secondary source states it
Why this severity
Safety of life test met: a fatal crash that killed one person and severely injured another.
D inferred by us from the described behaviour, reason shown

Notes on gaps

Electrek's commentary on failed safeguards such as geofencing is opinion and is not used as a control finding. Settlement and damages figures other than the verdict are disputed or unexplained and are left out.

LR-2026-0433 · version 1 · published 2026-11-01 after automatic checks; not yet checked field by field by a person · JSON